1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 23.59

‘মাদনে’ — চুম্বনাদি হয় অনন্ত বিভেদ ।

‘উদঘূর্ণা’, ‘চিত্রজল্প’ — ‘মোহনে’ দুই ভেদ ॥ ৫৯ ॥

‘mādane’ — cumbanādi haya ananta vibheda

‘udghūrṇā’, ‘citra-jalpa’ — ‘mohane’ dui bheda

Translation

“On the mādana platform there are kissing and many other symptoms, which are unlimited. In the mohana stage, there are two divisions — udghūrṇā [unsteadiness] and citra-jalpa [varieties of mad emotional talks].

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Symptoms of mādana and mohana

  1. 1

    On the mādana platform, kissing and many other symptoms appear. These symptoms are unlimited.

  2. 2

    The mohana stage has two divisions: udghūrṇā and citra-jalpa.

  3. 3

    Udghūrṇā means unsteadiness, while citra-jalpa means varieties of mad emotional talks.

How it feels

Theological emotional crescendo. Bhāva, prema, the devotional rasas, and mahābhāva are systematically expounded.

The mood of Madhya 23 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 23: Life’s Ultimate Goal — Love of Godhead

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu describes the symptoms of emotion and love and the awakening of one’s original loving relationship with the Lord, as well as the characteristics of a devotee who has actually attained that stage. He then describes the gradual increase of love of God up to the point of mahābhāva.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 23
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mādanein the stage of mādana
  2. cumbana-ādikissing and similar activities
  3. hayaare
  4. ananta vibhedaunlimited divisions
  5. udghūrṇāunsteadiness
  6. citra-jalpavarious mad talks
  7. mohanethe stage of mohana
  8. dui bhedatwo divisions
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does learning these terms help me distinguish the symptoms described here?

Practice

Write down the two divisions of mohana with their meanings.

Live this todaySymptoms of mādana and mohanaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 23.59? Get an answer from the verses themselves.