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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.286

নিজাঙ্গ-স্বেদজলে ব্রহ্মাণ্ডার্ধ ভরিল ।

সেই জলে শেষ-শয্যায় শয়ন করিল ॥ ২৮৬ ॥

nijāṅga-sveda-jale brahmāṇḍārdha bharila

sei jale śeṣa-śayyāya śayana karila

Translation

“With the perspiration produced from His own body, the Lord filled half the universe with water. He then lay down on that water, on the bed of Lord Śeṣa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Rests on Lord Śeṣa

  1. 1

    The Lord produced perspiration from His own body.

  2. 2

    With that perspiration, He filled half the universe with water.

  3. 3

    He then lay down on that water, on the bed of Lord Śeṣa.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

First they discussed the constitutional position of the living entities, and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu explained to Sanātana Gosvāmī how the living entity is one of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s energies. After this, the Lord explained the way of devotional service.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nija-aṅgafrom His own personal body
  2. sveda-jaleby emitting the water of perspiration
  3. brahmāṇḍa-ardhahalf of the universe
  4. bharilafilled
  5. sei jaleon that water
  6. śeṣa-śayyāyaon the bed of Lord Śeṣa
  7. śayana karilalay down
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What details help you picture the Lord resting on the water?

Practice

Spend a minute recalling the scene exactly as described: half the universe filled with water and the Lord lying on the bed of Lord Śeṣa.

4

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayThe Lord Rests on Lord ŚeṣaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 20.286? Get an answer from the verses themselves.