1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.243

প্রকাশ-বিলাসের এই কৈলুঁ বিবরণ ।

স্বাংশের ভেদ এবে শুন, সনাতন ॥ ২৪৩ ॥

prakāśa-vilāsera ei kailuṅ vivaraṇa

svāṁśera bheda ebe śuna, sanātana

Translation

“I have already described the pastime and prakāśa forms. Now please hear about the different personal expansions.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Now Hear About the Personal Expansions

  1. 1

    The pastime forms have already been described.

  2. 2

    The prakāśa forms have also already been described.

  3. 3

    The teaching now turns to the different personal expansions, with an invitation to hear.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus the Lord described the many forms of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. He also described the incarnations of God within the material world, incarnations such as the puruṣa-avatāras, manvantara-avatāras, guṇa-avatāras and śaktyāveśa-avatāras.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prakāśa-vilāseraof pastime forms and manifestations
  2. eithis
  3. kailuṅI have made
  4. vivaraṇadescription
  5. svāṁśeraof personal expansions
  6. bhedathe differences
  7. ebenow
  8. śunaplease hear
  9. sanātanaO Sanātana Gosvāmī
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I give careful attention as the teaching moves to personal expansions?

Practice

Before continuing your study, pause briefly and note the new topic: personal expansions.

4

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayNow Hear About the Personal ExpansionsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 20.243? Get an answer from the verses themselves.