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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.128

‘তুমি কেনে দুঃখী, তোমার আছে পিতৃধন ।

তোমারে না কহিল, অন্যত্র ছাড়িল জীবন ॥” ১২৮ ॥

‘tumi kene duḥkhī, tomāra āche pitṛ-dhana

tomāre nā kahila, anyatra chāḍila jīvana”

Translation

“The astrologer asked, ‘Why are you unhappy? Your father was very wealthy, but he did not disclose his wealth to you because he died elsewhere.’

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Wealth Unknown to the Unhappy Man

  1. 1

    The astrologer asks the man why he is unhappy.

  2. 2

    He tells the man that his father was very wealthy.

  3. 3

    The father died elsewhere without disclosing his wealth to his son. The man had not been told about that wealth.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Sanātana Gosvāmī, however, asked his servant how much money he had, and taking seven of the gold coins, Sanātana offered them to the hotel owner. Thus the owner helped them cross the hilly tract and proceed toward Vārāṇasī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tumiyou
  2. kenewhy
  3. duḥkhīdistressed
  4. tomārayour
  5. āchethere is
  6. pitṛ-dhanathe riches of your father
  7. tomāreunto you
  8. nā kahilahe did not disclose
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What difference might learning about his father’s wealth make to the unhappy man?

Practice

Reread the astrologer’s words and write one sentence contrasting the man’s unhappiness with his father’s wealth.

4

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayWealth Unknown to the Unhappy ManThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 20.128? Get an answer from the verses themselves.