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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.127

ইহাতে দৃষ্টান্ত — যৈছে দরিদ্রের ঘরে ।

‘সর্বজ্ঞ’ আসি’ দুঃখ দেখি’ পুছয়ে তাহারে ॥ ১২৭ ॥

ihāte dṛṣṭānta — yaiche daridrera ghare

‘sarvajña’ āsi’ duḥkha dekhi’ puchaye tāhāre

Translation

“The following parable may be given. Once a learned astrologer came to the house of a poor man and, seeing his distressed condition, questioned him.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Let Distress Lead to Spiritual Inquiry

  1. 1

    The parable begins with a learned astrologer visiting a poor man and questioning him about his distress.

  2. 2

    Conditioned living entities suffer the threefold miseries of material existence. An intelligent person naturally becomes inquisitive about this condition.

  3. 3

    Sanātana Gosvāmī approached Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, to ask why he was distressed. We should consult Vedic literature, which is meant to free conditioned souls from material misery.

Key points from the purport
  • Sometimes we go to an astrologer or palmist when we are in a distressed condition or when we want to know the future.
  • We are always in a distressed condition, and an intelligent man naturally becomes inquisitive.
  • One should consult the Vedic literature to know why the conditioned soul is always in a distressed condition.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The following summary of this chapter is given by Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in his Amṛta-pravāha-bhāṣya. When Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī was imprisoned by Nawab Hussain Shah, he received news from Rūpa Gosvāmī that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu had gone to Mathurā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ihātein this connection
  2. dṛṣṭāntathe parable
  3. yaichejust as
  4. daridrera gharein the house of a poor man
  5. sarva-jñaan astrologer
  6. āsi’coming
  7. duḥkhadistressed condition
  8. dekhi’seeing
  9. puchaye tāhāreinquires from him
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can my experience of distress encourage me to seek spiritual understanding?

Practice

Write down one sincere question about material suffering to explore through Vedic literature.

4

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayLet Distress Lead to Spiritual InquiryThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 20.127? Get an answer from the verses themselves.