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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 17.137

ব্রহ্মানন্দ হৈতে পূর্ণানন্দ লীলারস ।

ব্রহ্মজ্ঞানী আকর্ষিয়া করে আত্মবশ ॥ ১৩৭ ॥

brahmānanda haite pūrṇānanda līlā-rasa

brahma-jñānī ākarṣiyā kare ātma-vaśa

Translation

“The mellows of Lord Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes, which are full of bliss, attract the jñānī from the pleasure of Brahman realization and conquer him.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa’s Bliss Attracts Beyond Self-Realization

  1. 1

    One who understands that he belongs to the spiritual world, not the material world, is called liberated.

  2. 2

    Realizing Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental name, form, qualities and pastimes brings bliss many times greater than simply realizing the self.

  3. 3

    A person on the platform of self-realization can be attracted by Kṛṣṇa and become His servant. The bliss of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes draws the jñānī beyond the pleasure of Brahman realization.

Key points from the purport
  • When one understands that he belongs not to the material world but to the spiritual world, one is called liberated.
  • Being situated in the spiritual world is certainly pleasurable, but those who realize the transcendental name, form, qualities and pastimes of Lord Kṛṣṇa enjoy transcendental bliss many times more than one who has simply realized the self.
  • When one is situated on the platform of self-realization, he can certainly be easily attracted by Kṛṣṇa and become a servant of the Lord.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 17.137 quotesBG 18.54

This is explained in the Bhagavad-gītā (18.54):

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Wonder and contagious joy. Even forest animals chant; nature seems drawn into the saṅkīrtana movement.

The mood of Madhya 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 17: The Lord Travels to Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Maharashtriyan brāhmaṇa was very sorry about this, and he brought the news to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, inquiring from Him why the Māyāvādī sannyāsīs did not utter the holy name of Kṛṣṇa. In reply, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said that they were offenders and that one should not associate with them.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. brahma-ānandathe pleasure of self-realization
  2. haitefrom
  3. pūrṇa-ānandacomplete pleasure
  4. līlā-rasathe mellows of the pastimes of the Lord
  5. brahma-jñānīthose who are on the platform of Brahman understanding
  6. ākarṣiyāattracting
  7. karemake
  8. ātma-vaśasubordinate to Kṛṣṇa
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mellows”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does becoming Kṛṣṇa’s servant extend beyond seeking the happiness of self-realization?

Practice

Take a quiet moment today to reflect: “I belong to the spiritual world, and I can become Kṛṣṇa’s servant.”

Live this todayKṛṣṇa’s Bliss Attracts Beyond Self-RealizationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 17.137? Get an answer from the verses themselves.