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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 15.162

জীবের দুঃখ দেখি’ মোর হৃদয় বিদরে ।

সর্বজীবের পাপ প্রভু দেহ’ মোর শিরে ॥ ১৬২ ॥

jīvera duḥkha dekhi’ mora hṛdaya bidare

sarva-jīvera pāpa prabhu deha’ mora śire

Translation

“My Lord, my heart breaks to see the sufferings of all the conditioned souls; therefore I request You to transfer the karma of their sinful lives upon my head.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Compassion Willing to Bear Others' Suffering

  1. 1

    Vāsudeva Datta's heart broke upon seeing the sufferings of all conditioned souls.

  2. 2

    His compassion led him to make a direct request to the Lord.

  3. 3

    He asked that the karma of their sinful lives be transferred upon his own head.

How it feels

Festive affection and reconciliation. Festivals, reciprocal hospitality, and the deliverance of Amogha show affectionate grace.

The mood of Madhya 15 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 15: The Lord Accepts Prasādam at the House of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Considering the humble prayer of Vāsudeva Datta, He established that Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa is qualified to deliver all the conditioned souls. Thereafter, when Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was accepting prasādam at the house of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya, Sārvabhauma’s son-in-law, Amogha, created trouble in the family with his criticisms.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 15
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. jīveraof all conditioned souls
  2. duḥkha dekhi’by seeing the sufferings
  3. moramy
  4. hṛdayaheart
  5. bidarebreaks
  6. sarva-jīveraof all living entities
  7. pāpathe sinful reactions
  8. prabhumy dear Lord
  9. deha’just put
  10. mora śireupon my head
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Vāsudeva Datta's concern challenge the limits of your compassion?

Practice

Pause today to notice someone's suffering and offer a heartfelt prayer to the Lord for their relief.

Live this todayCompassion Willing to Bear Others' SufferingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 15.162? Get an answer from the verses themselves.