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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.162

বাম্য-স্বভাবে মান উঠে নিরন্তর ।

তার মধ্যে উঠে কৃষ্ণের আনন্দ-সাগর ॥ ১৬২ ॥

vāmya-svabhāve māna uṭhe nirantara

tāra madhye uṭhe kṛṣṇera ānanda-sāgara

Translation

“Because She is a left-wing gopī, Her womanly anger is always awakening, but Kṛṣṇa derives transcendental bliss from Her activities.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Her Anger Gives Kṛṣṇa Transcendental Bliss

  1. 1

    She is described as a left-wing gopī.

  2. 2

    Her womanly anger is always awakening.

  3. 3

    Kṛṣṇa derives transcendental bliss from Her activities.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This place was fixed up for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to rest in. When Lord Jagannātha was seated at Sundarācala, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu saw it as Vṛndāvana.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vāmya-svabhāvebecause of left-wing character
  2. mānawomanly anger
  3. uṭheawakens
  4. nirantaraalways
  5. tāra madhyein that dealing
  6. uṭheis awakening
  7. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  8. ānanda-sāgaraan ocean of transcendental bliss
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopī”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental bliss shape your understanding of Her anger?

Practice

Read the translation slowly, noticing both Her anger and Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental bliss.

Live this todayHer Anger Gives Kṛṣṇa Transcendental BlissThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.162? Get an answer from the verses themselves.