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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.32

কীর্তনীয়াগণে দিল মাল্য-চন্দন ।

স্বরূপ, শ্রীবাস, — যাহাঁ মুখ্য দুইজন ॥ ৩২ ॥

kīrtanīyā-gaṇe dila mālya-candana

svarūpa, śrīvāsa, — yāhāṅ mukhya dui-jana

Translation

The Lord also gave garlands and sandalwood pulp to the performers of saṅkīrtana. The two chief performers were Svarūpa Dāmodara and Śrīvāsa Ṭhākura.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Gave Gifts to Saṅkīrtana Performers

  1. 1

    The Lord also gave gifts to the performers of saṅkīrtana.

  2. 2

    He gave them garlands and sandalwood pulp.

  3. 3

    Svarūpa Dāmodara and Śrīvāsa Ṭhākura were the two chief performers.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple. The road to the temple led along a broad, sandy beach, and on both sides of the road were residential quarters, houses and gardens.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kīrtanīyā-gaṇeunto the performers of saṅkīrtana
  2. dilagave
  3. mālya-candanagarlands and sandalwood pulp
  4. svarūpaSvarūpa
  5. śrīvāsaŚrīvāsa
  6. yāhāṅwhere
  7. mukhyaprincipal
  8. dui-janatwo persons
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “saṅkīrtana”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to you about the Lord giving these gifts to the saṅkīrtana performers?

Practice

Write down the names of the two chief performers and the gifts the Lord gave.

Live this todayThe Lord Gave Gifts to Saṅkīrtana PerformersThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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