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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.197

জগন্নাথের ছোট-বড় যত ভক্তগণ ।

নিজ নিজ উত্তম-ভোগ করে সমর্পণ ॥ ১৯৭ ॥

jagannāthera choṭa-baḍa yata bhakta-gaṇa

nija nija uttama-bhoga kare samarpaṇa

Translation

All kinds of devotees of Lord Jagannātha — from neophytes to the most advanced — offered their best cooked food to the Lord.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Devotees at Every Stage Offer Their Best

  1. 1

    All kinds of devotees offered food to Lord Jagannātha.

  2. 2

    They ranged from beginners to the most advanced devotees.

  3. 3

    Each offered their best cooked food to the Lord.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When the cars reached the place known as Balagaṇḍi, the devotees offered the deities simple food. At this time, in a nearby garden, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and His devotees took a brief rest from the dancing.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. jagannātheraof Lord Jagannātha
  2. choṭaneophyte
  3. baḍaadvanced
  4. yataall
  5. bhakta-gaṇadevotees
  6. nija nijapersonally cooked
  7. uttama-bhogafirst-class food
  8. karedo
  9. samarpaṇaoffering
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “cooked”, “offered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the participation of beginners encourage you to offer your best?

Practice

Prepare one simple food item with your best care to offer to the Lord today.

Live this todayDevotees at Every Stage Offer Their BestThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.197? Get an answer from the verses themselves.