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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.18

মহাপ্রভু সুখ পাইল সে-সেবা দেখিতে ।

মহাপ্রভুর কৃপা হৈল সে-সেবা হইতে ॥ ১৮ ॥

mahāprabhu sukha pāila se-sevā dekhite

mahāprabhura kṛpā haila se-sevā ha-ite

Translation

Upon seeing the King engaged in such menial service, Caitanya Mahāprabhu became very happy. Simply by rendering this service, the King received the mercy of the Lord.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s Mercy Makes Devotion Possible

  1. 1

    Caitanya Mahāprabhu became very happy to see the King engaged in menial service.

  2. 2

    Simply by rendering this service, the King received the Lord’s mercy.

  3. 3

    Without the Lord’s mercy, one cannot understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead or engage in His devotional service.

Key points from the purport
  • Unless one receives the mercy of the Lord, he cannot understand the Supreme Personality of Godhead or engage in His devotional service.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

At that time, King Pratāparudra took a broom with a golden handle and began to cleanse the road. Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mahāprabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  2. sukha pāilafelt very happy
  3. se-sevāthat kind of service
  4. dekhiteto see
  5. mahāprabhuraof Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. kṛpāmercy
  7. hailathere was
  8. se-sevā ha-itebecause of that service
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I approach devotional service with greater dependence on the Lord’s mercy?

Practice

Before doing one act of devotional service today, ask for the Lord’s mercy.

Live this todayThe Lord’s Mercy Makes Devotion PossibleThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.18? Get an answer from the verses themselves.