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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.170

প্রভুর হৃদয়ে আনন্দসিন্ধু উথলিল ।

উন্মাদ, ঝঞ্ঝা-বাত তত্ক্ষণে উঠিল ॥ ১৭০ ॥

prabhura hṛdaye ānanda-sindhu uthalila

unmāda, jhañjhā-vāta tat-kṣaṇe uṭhila

Translation

An ocean of transcendental bliss expanded in the heart of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and symptoms of madness immediately intensified like a hurricane.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

An Ocean of Transcendental Bliss

  1. 1

    Transcendental bliss expanded in the heart of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  2. 2

    This bliss is described as an ocean, expressing its vastness.

  3. 3

    Symptoms of madness immediately intensified like a hurricane.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

While performing kīrtana, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu exhibited various symptoms of transcendental ecstasy, and Jagannātha and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu exchanged Their feelings very blissfully. When the cars reached the place known as Balagaṇḍi, the devotees offered the deities simple food.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhura hṛdayein the heart of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  2. ānanda-sindhuthe ocean of transcendental bliss
  3. uthalilaarose
  4. unmādamadness
  5. jhañjhā-vātahurricane
  6. tat-kṣaṇeimmediately
  7. uṭhilaintensified
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “madness”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How do the images of an ocean and a hurricane help you appreciate the intensity of this transcendental bliss?

Practice

Read the translation slowly once, pausing over the words “ocean of transcendental bliss.”

Live this todayAn Ocean of Transcendental BlissThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.170? Get an answer from the verses themselves.