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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.53

প্রভু কহে, — পূর্ণ যৈছে দুগ্ধের কলস ।

সুরাবিন্দু-পাতে কেহ না করে পরশ ॥ ৫৩ ॥

prabhu kahe, — pūrṇa yaiche dugdhera kalasa

surā-bindu-pāte keha nā kare paraśa

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then said, “There may be much milk in a big pot, but if it is contaminated by a drop of liquor, it is untouchable.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Little Contamination Affects the Whole

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu gives the example of a large pot containing much milk.

  2. 2

    Even one drop of liquor contaminates that milk.

  3. 3

    The large quantity of milk does not cancel the contamination; the milk becomes untouchable.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The next day, when Rāmānanda Rāya again entreated Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to see the King, the Lord, denying the request, asked Rāmānanda Rāya to bring the King’s son before Him. The prince visited the Lord dressed like a Vaiṣṇava, and this awakened remembrance of Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhu kahethe Lord replied
  2. pūrṇacompletely filled
  3. yaichejust as
  4. dugdheraof milk
  5. kalasacontainer
  6. surā-bindu-pātewith simply a drop of liquor
  7. kehaanyone
  8. nā karedoes not
  9. paraśatouch
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this example teach me about overlooking something small but contaminating?

Practice

Write one sentence explaining why the single drop matters despite the large amount of milk.

Live this todayA Little Contamination Affects the WholeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.53? Get an answer from the verses themselves.