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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 12.195

হেন তোমার সঙ্গে মোর একত্রে ভোজন ।

না জানি, তোমার সঙ্গে কৈছে হয় মন ॥ ১৯৫ ॥

hena tomāra saṅge mora ekatre bhojana

nā jāni, tomāra saṅge kaiche haya mana

Translation

Nityānanda Prabhu continued, “You are such a monist! And now I am eating beside You. I do not know how My mind will be affected in this way.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Association Shapes Our Consciousness

  1. 1

    Nityānanda Prabhu speaks of eating beside a monist and questions how this association will affect His mind.

  2. 2

    One develops one’s consciousness according to society and association.

  3. 3

    A devotee should be very careful when associating with those who are not devotees.

Key points from the purport
  • One develops his consciousness according to society and association.
  • As Śrīla Nityānanda Prabhu admits, a devotee should be very careful when associating with those who are not devotees.
  • When asked by a householder devotee what the behavior of a devotee should be, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu immediately replied:

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 12.195 quotesBG 2.62

Saṅgāt sañjāyate kāmaḥ. One develops his consciousness according to society and association.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Purification through joyful service. Collective cleansing becomes a visible devotional act before Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 12: The Cleansing of the Guṇḍicā Temple

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In answer to this humorous statement, Śrī Nityānanda Prabhu replied that Advaita Ācārya was a monist and that one could not know how his mind could be turned by eating with such an impersonalist. The conversation of these two prabhus — Nityānanda Prabhu and Advaita Prabhu — carried a deep meaning that only an intelligent man can understand.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 12
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. henathus
  2. tomāraYour
  3. saṅgein association
  4. moraMy
  5. ekatretogether
  6. bhojanaeating
  7. nā jāniI do not know
  8. tomāra saṅgeby Your association
  9. kaichehow
  10. haya manaMy mind will turn
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “association”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the company you keep affect your consciousness?

Practice

Today, notice how one conversation affects your mind and your interest in devotion.

Live this todayAssociation Shapes Our ConsciousnessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 12.195? Get an answer from the verses themselves.