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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 1.21

‘আদিলীলা’, ‘মধ্যলীলা’, ‘অন্ত্যলীলা’ আর ।

এবে ‘মধ্যলীলার’ কিছু করিয়ে বিস্তার ॥ ২১ ॥

‘ādi-līlā’, ‘madhya-līlā’, ‘antya-līlā’ āra

ebe ‘madhya-līlāra’ kichu kariye vistāra

Translation

The pastimes of the Lord are therefore divided into three periods — the ādi-līlā, madhya-līlā and antya-līlā. Now I shall very elaborately describe the madhya-līlā.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Three Periods of the Lord’s Pastimes

  1. 1

    The Lord’s pastimes are divided into three periods.

  2. 2

    These periods are ādi-līlā, madhya-līlā and antya-līlā.

  3. 3

    The author now begins a very elaborate description of madhya-līlā.

How it feels

Anticipation and hidden longing. The author previews later pastimes, including the inner Vraja mood expressed at Ratha-yātrā.

The mood of Madhya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 1: The Later Pastimes of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter there is a summary description of all the pastimes performed by Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu during the middle period of His activities as well as the six years at the end of His activities. All of these are described in brief.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ādi-līlā madhya-līlā antya-līlā āratherefore there are three periods, namely the ādi-līlā, madhya-līlā and antya-līlā
  2. ebenow
  3. madhya-līlāraof the madhya-līlā
  4. kichusomething
  5. kariyeI shall do
  6. vistāraelaboration
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which of the three periods will the author now describe in detail?

Practice

List the three periods in order and underline madhya-līlā as the present focus.

Live this todayThree Periods of the Lord’s PastimesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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