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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 8.73

পুরীর স্বভাব, — যথেষ্ট আহার করাঞা ।

যে না খায়, তারে খাওয়ায় যতন করিয়া ॥ ৭৩ ॥

purīra svabhāva, — yatheṣṭa āhāra karāñā

ye nā khāya, tāre khāoyāya yatana kariyā

Translation

“It is the nature of Rāmacandra Purī that first he lets one eat as much as desired, and if one does not eat more than necessary, with great attention he makes him eat more.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Do Not Press Others to Overeat

  1. 1

    Paramānanda Purī describes Rāmacandra Purī's pattern of behavior. First, he lets a person eat as much as desired.

  2. 2

    If the person does not eat more than necessary, Rāmacandra Purī carefully presses him to eat more.

  3. 3

    His attention encourages excess rather than moderation. This contrasts with the earlier instruction to eat only as much as necessary.

How it feels

Discomfort and vigilance. Fault-finding disrupts devotional life, exposing the emotional cost of criticism.

The mood of Antya 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 8: Rāmacandra Purī Criticizes the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because Rāmacandra Purī had been rejected by his spiritual master, he became concerned only with finding faults in others and advising them according to dry Māyāvāda philosophy. For this reason he was not very respectful to the Vaiṣṇavas, and later he became so fallen that he began criticizing Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu for His eating.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. purīra svabhāvaRāmacandra Purī’s character
  2. yathā-iṣṭaas much as desired
  3. āhāra karāñāgetting someone to eat
  4. yewhat
  5. nā khāyaone does not eat
  6. tāre khāoyāyacauses him to eat
  7. yatana kariyāwith great attention
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I respect another person's decision when they have eaten enough?

Practice

When offering food today, accept a person's refusal without urging them to eat more.

Live this todayDo Not Press Others to OvereatThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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