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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 6.198

যদ্যপি ব্রহ্মণ্য করে ব্রাহ্মণের সহায় ।

‘শুদ্ধবৈষ্ণব’ নহে, হয়ে ‘বৈষ্ণবের প্রায়’ ॥ ১৯৮ ॥

yadyapi brahmaṇya kare brāhmaṇera sahāya

‘śuddha-vaiṣṇava’ nahe, haye ‘vaiṣṇavera prāya’

Translation

“Although your father and uncle are charitable to brāhmaṇas and greatly help them, they are nevertheless not pure Vaiṣṇavas. However, they are almost like Vaiṣṇavas.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Pure Devotion Requires Freedom From Material Desire

  1. 1

    Charity to brāhmaṇas, Deity worship, and outward Vaiṣṇava dress do not by themselves make someone a pure Vaiṣṇava.

  2. 2

    The basic qualification of a pure Vaiṣṇava is having no desire for material enjoyment. Outward piety may still conceal a desire for a higher standard of material life.

  3. 3

    Raghunātha dāsa’s father and uncle were charitable and pious, but were considered almost Vaiṣṇavas, not pure Vaiṣṇavas. Nevertheless, they were not blind materialistic enjoyers.

Key points from the purport
  • As stated by Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura in his Amṛta-pravāha-bhāṣya, some people, usually very rich men, dress like Vaiṣṇavas and give charity to brāhmaṇas.
  • There are men, especially rich men, who regularly worship the Deity, give charity to brāhmaṇas and are pious in every respect, but they cannot be pure Vaiṣṇavas.
  • Actual Vaiṣṇavas considered them almost Vaiṣṇavas, not pure Vaiṣṇavas.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Longing fulfilled. Raghunātha’s sustained desire for the Lord culminates in arrival, shelter, and renunciation.

The mood of Antya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 6: The Meeting of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In the meantime, however, a Muslim official became envious of Hiraṇya dāsa, Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī’s uncle, and induced some big official court minister to have him arrested. Thus Hiraṇya dāsa left his home, but by the intelligence of Raghunātha dāsa the misunderstanding was mitigated.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yadyapialthough
  2. brahmaṇya karegive charity to the brāhmaṇas
  3. brāhmaṇera sahāyagreat helpers to the brāhmaṇas
  4. śuddha-vaiṣṇavapure Vaiṣṇavas
  5. nahenot
  6. hayethey are
  7. vaiṣṇavera prāyaalmost like Vaiṣṇavas
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I worship or give charity, am I seeking pure devotion or improved material enjoyment?

Practice

Before one act of worship or charity today, examine your motive and aim to act without seeking material gain.

Live this todayPure Devotion Requires Freedom From Material DesireThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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