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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 6.196

চক্রবর্তীর দুহে হয় ভ্রাতৃরূপ দাস ।

অতএব তারে আমি করি পরিহাস ॥ ১৯৬ ॥

cakravartīra duhe haya bhrātṛ-rūpa dāsa

ataeva tāre āmi kari parihāsa

Translation

“Since your father and his elder brother are younger brothers of Nīlāmbara Cakravartī, I may joke about them in this way.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Understand the Relationship Behind the Words

  1. 1

    The Lord again identified Raghunātha dāsa’s father and uncle as younger brothers of Nīlāmbara Cakravartī.

  2. 2

    He explained that this relationship allowed Him to joke about them.

  3. 3

    His remarks should be understood within this familiar relationship, rather than apart from it.

How it feels

Longing fulfilled. Raghunātha’s sustained desire for the Lord culminates in arrival, shelter, and renunciation.

The mood of Antya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 6: The Meeting of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Raghunātha’s father received news of this, he sent some men and money, but Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī refused to accept the money. Understanding that Raghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī was living by begging from the chatras, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu presented him with His own guñjā-mālā and a stone from Govardhana Hill.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. cakravartīraof Nīlāmbara Cakravartī
  2. duheboth
  3. hayaare
  4. bhrātṛ-rūpa dāsaservants as younger brothers
  5. ataevatherefore
  6. tāreunto them
  7. āmiI
  8. kari parihāsasay something jokingly
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “relationship”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I consider the relationship and context before interpreting someone’s words?

Practice

Reread the Lord’s explanation of why He could joke about Raghunātha dāsa’s father and uncle.

Live this todayUnderstand the Relationship Behind the WordsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 6.196? Get an answer from the verses themselves.