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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 5.122

ঈশ্বরের নাহি কভু দেহ-দেহি-ভেদ ।

স্বরূপ, দেহ, — চিদানন্দ, নাহিক বিভেদ ॥ ১২২ ॥

īśvarera nāhi kabhu deha-dehi-bheda

svarūpa, deha, — cid-ānanda, nāhika vibheda

Translation

“At no time is there a distinction between the body and the soul of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. His personal identity and His body are made of blissful spiritual energy. There is no distinction between them.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa’s Identity and Body Are One

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa’s existence is completely spiritual. His personal identity and His body are blissful spiritual energy, with no distinction between them.

  2. 2

    The Absolute Truth is understood as Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān. These are three angles of vision of the one, unchanging Absolute Truth.

  3. 3

    The Lord’s form, name, attributes and pastimes are completely distinct from those of the material world. Conceiving of a separation between His body and soul places one under material conditioning.

Key points from the purport
  • Thus there is no distinction between His body and His soul.
  • One should know perfectly well that there is no difference between the body and the soul of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
  • Because a person in the material world makes such distinctions, he is called baddha-jīva, a conditioned soul.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Humility and discernment. The Lord directs a seeker to Rāmānanda and clarifies genuine spiritual qualification.

The mood of Antya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 5: How Pradyumna Miśra Received Instructions from Rāmānanda Rāya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s secretary, Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī, heard the drama, he discerned a tinge of Māyāvāda philosophy and pointed it out to the author. Although Svarūpa Dāmodara condemned the entire drama, by reference to secondary meanings of the introductory verse he nevertheless satisfied the brāhmaṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 5
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. īśvareraof the Supreme Personality of Godhead
  2. nāhithere is not
  3. kabhuat any time
  4. deha-dehi-bhedadistinction between the body and the soul
  5. svarūpapersonal identity
  6. dehabody
  7. cit-ānandaall made of blissful spiritual energy
  8. nāhika vibhedathere is no distinction
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “separation”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which ordinary material assumptions do I need to set aside when thinking about Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Read the translation aloud once, giving special attention to the words “At no time.”

Live this todayKṛṣṇa’s Identity and Body Are OneThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 5.122? Get an answer from the verses themselves.