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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 4.56

দেহত্যাগে কৃষ্ণ না পাই, পাইয়ে ভজনে ।

কৃষ্ণপ্রাপ্ত্যের উপায় কোন নাহি ‘ভক্তি’ বিনে ॥ ৫৬ ॥

deha-tyāge kṛṣṇa nā paī, pāiye bhajane

kṛṣṇa-prāptyera upāya kona nāhi ‘bhakti’ vine

Translation

“You should know that one cannot attain Kṛṣṇa simply by giving up the body. Kṛṣṇa is attainable by devotional service. There is no other means for attaining Him.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Is Attained Through Devotional Service

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu clearly states that one cannot attain Kṛṣṇa simply by giving up the body.

  2. 2

    Kṛṣṇa is attainable by devotional service. The instruction directs Sanātana Gosvāmī toward service rather than ending his life.

  3. 3

    The Lord says there is no other means for attaining Kṛṣṇa. Devotional service is the essential path He teaches.

How it feels

Despair met with care. Sanātana’s wish to die is interrupted by the Lord’s protective insistence on his future service.

The mood of Antya 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 4: Sanātana Gosvāmī Visits the Lord at Jagannātha Purī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One cannot get love of God simply by committing suicide. You have already dedicated your life and body to My service; therefore your body does not belong to you, nor do you have any right to commit suicide.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. deha-tyāgeby giving up the body
  2. kṛṣṇaLord Kṛṣṇa
  3. nā pāiI do not get
  4. pāiyeI get
  5. bhajaneby devotional service
  6. kṛṣṇa-prāptyerato get the shelter of Kṛṣṇa
  7. upāyameans
  8. konaany
  9. nāhithere is not
  10. bhakti vinewithout devotional service
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What small act of devotional service can I choose today?

Practice

Set aside five minutes today for attentive chanting of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Is Attained Through Devotional ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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