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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 4.30

সেই অনুপম-ভাই শিশুকাল হৈতে ।

রঘুনাথ-উপাসনা করে দৃঢ়চিত্তে ॥ ৩০ ॥

sei anupama-bhāi śiśu-kāla haite

raghunātha-upāsanā kare dṛḍha-citte

Translation

“From the very beginning of his childhood, my younger brother Anupama was a great devotee of Raghunātha [Lord Rāmacandra], and he worshiped Him with great determination.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Worship the Lord with Determination

  1. 1

    Sanātana Gosvāmī described his younger brother Anupama as a great devotee.

  2. 2

    Anupama’s devotion to Raghunātha, Lord Rāmacandra, began in early childhood.

  3. 3

    He worshiped the Lord with great determination. His devotion was both longstanding and firm.

How it feels

Despair met with care. Sanātana’s wish to die is interrupted by the Lord’s protective insistence on his future service.

The mood of Antya 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 4: Sanātana Gosvāmī Visits the Lord at Jagannātha Purī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord informed Sanātana Gosvāmī about the death of his younger brother Anupama, who had great faith in the lotus feet of Lord Rāmacandra. One day Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu said to Sanātana Gosvāmī, “Your decision to commit suicide is the result of the mode of ignorance.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. seithat
  2. anupama-bhāibrother named Anupama
  3. śiśu-kāla haitefrom the beginning of childhood
  4. raghunāthaof Lord Rāmacandra
  5. upāsanāworship
  6. kareperforms
  7. dṛḍha-cittewith great determination
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What would greater determination look like in my daily worship?

Practice

Set aside a few minutes today for worship, and keep that commitment.

Live this todayWorship the Lord with DeterminationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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