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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 4.196

ঘৃণা করি’ আলিঙ্গন না করিতাম যবে ।

কৃষ্ণ-ঠাঞি অপরাধ-দণ্ড পাইতাম তবে ॥ ১৯৬ ॥

ghṛṇā kari’ āliṅgana nā karitāma yabe

kṛṣṇa-ṭhāñi aparādha-daṇḍa pāitāma tabe

Translation

“If I had hated Sanātana Gosvāmī and had not embraced him, I would certainly have been chastised for offenses to Kṛṣṇa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Rejecting Kṛṣṇa’s Associate Is an Offense

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu says that hating Sanātana Gosvāmī and refusing to embrace him would be an offense to Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    He says He would certainly have been chastised for such an offense.

  3. 3

    The neighbouring verse identifies Sanātana Gosvāmī as an associate of Kṛṣṇa. His bodily condition was no reason to reject him.

How it feels

Despair met with care. Sanātana’s wish to die is interrupted by the Lord’s protective insistence on his future service.

The mood of Antya 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 4: Sanātana Gosvāmī Visits the Lord at Jagannātha Purī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After speaking with Sanātana Gosvāmī in this way, the Lord again embraced him, and after this embrace, Sanātana Gosvāmī became free from the disease. The Lord ordered Sanātana Gosvāmī to stay with Him for that year, and the next year, after seeing the Ratha-yātrā festival, he left Puruṣottama-kṣetra and returned to Vṛndāvana.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ghṛṇā kari’hating
  2. āliṅganaembracing
  3. nā karitāmaI would not do
  4. yabewhen
  5. kṛṣṇa-ṭhāñiunto Lord Kṛṣṇa
  6. aparādha-daṇḍapunishment for offenses
  7. pāitāmaI would have gotten
  8. tabethen
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “embraced”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “associate”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do outward appearances ever lead me to disregard someone engaged in the Lord’s service?

Practice

Today, notice one person’s service rather than judging their outward appearance.

Live this todayRejecting Kṛṣṇa’s Associate Is an OffenseThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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