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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 4.176

‘দ্বৈতে’ ভদ্রাভদ্র-জ্ঞান, সব — ‘মনোধর্ম’ ।

‘এই ভাল, এই মন্দ’, — এই সব ‘ভ্রম’ ॥ ১৭৬ ॥

‘dvaite’ bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba — ‘manodharma’

‘ei bhāla, ei manda’, — ei saba ‘bhrama’

Translation

“In the material world, conceptions of good and bad are all mental speculations. Therefore, saying ‘This is good’ and ‘This is bad’ is all a mistake.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Remember Your Identity as Kṛṣṇa’s Servant

  1. 1

    Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead, is the Absolute Truth and eternally exists with His different energies.

  2. 2

    When absorbed in Kṛṣṇa’s illusory energy, a person cannot understand Kṛṣṇa or ascertain what is truly good or bad for them.

  3. 3

    Forgetting that one is Kṛṣṇa’s eternal servant leads to plans for material enjoyment. Judging these plans as good or bad is mental speculation; they are all false.

Key points from the purport
  • Conceptions of good and bad are all imaginations or mental speculations.
  • When one forgets that he is an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa, he wants to enjoy the material world through different plans.
  • At that time he distinguishes between material plans that are good and those that are bad.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 4

Quoted in the purport ofSB 4.22.14

In the Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Antya 4.176) it is said: ‘dvaite’ bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba — ‘manodharma’

Quoted in the purport ofSB 5.9.11

As stated in Caitanya-caritāmṛta: ‘dvaite’ bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba-‘manodharma’

Quoted in the purport ofSB 6.17.30

In the Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Antya 4.176) it is said: “dvaite” bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba — “manodharma”

Quoted in the purport ofSB 9.13.27

The Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Antya 4.176) says: ‘dvaite’ bhadrābhadra-jñāna, saba — ‘manodharma’

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Despair met with care. Sanātana’s wish to die is interrupted by the Lord’s protective insistence on his future service.

The mood of Antya 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 4: Sanātana Gosvāmī Visits the Lord at Jagannātha Purī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Therefore the moisture oozing from Sanātana’s itching skin did not affect the Lord at all. After speaking with Sanātana Gosvāmī in this way, the Lord again embraced him, and after this embrace, Sanātana Gosvāmī became free from the disease.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 4
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dvaitein the material world
  2. bhadra-abhadra-jñānaunderstanding of good and bad
  3. sabaall
  4. manaḥ-dharmaspeculative mental creations
  5. ei bhālathis is good
  6. ei mandathis is bad
  7. eithis
  8. sabaall
  9. bhramamistake
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How would remembering that I am Kṛṣṇa’s eternal servant change one plan I am making?

Practice

Before making one choice today, remind yourself, “I am an eternal servant of Kṛṣṇa,” and consider how that choice can support service.

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Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

Quoted in 12 lectures. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Quoted in 12 lectures

In each of these he quotes this verse while speaking on another verse or subject. "Find the quote" opens the transcript at that spot.

Live this todayRemember Your Identity as Kṛṣṇa’s ServantThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 4.176? Get an answer from the verses themselves.