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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 3.149

প্রেম-প্রচারণ আর পাষণ্ডদলন ।

দুইকার্যে অবধূত করেন ভ্রমণ ॥ ১৪৯ ॥

prema-pracāraṇa āra pāṣaṇḍa-dalana

dui-kārye avadhūta karena bhramaṇa

Translation

For two purposes — to spread the cult of bhakti and to defeat and subdue the atheists — Lord Nityānanda, the most dedicated devotee of the Lord, moved throughout the country.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Two purposes of Lord Nityānanda’s travels

  1. 1

    Lord Nityānanda traveled throughout the country to spread the cult of bhakti.

  2. 2

    His second purpose was to defeat and subdue the atheists.

  3. 3

    The translation describes Him as the most dedicated devotee of the Lord.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Antya 3.149 quotesBG 4.8

As stated in the Bhagavad-gītā (4.8):

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Steadfast compassion. Haridāsa’s spiritual conviction and the reach of the holy name confront prejudice and temptation.

The mood of Antya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 3: The Glories of Śrīla Haridāsa Ṭhākura

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Because of offending a pure Vaiṣṇava, Rāmacandra Khān was later cursed by Nityānanda Prabhu and ruined. From Benāpola, Haridāsa Ṭhākura went to the village known as Cāndapura, where he lived at the house of Balarāma Ācārya.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prema-pracāraṇapreaching the cult of bhakti
  2. āraand
  3. pāṣaṇḍa-dalanasubduing atheistic men
  4. dui-kāryewith two kinds of activities
  5. avadhūtathe great devotee and mendicant
  6. karenadoes
  7. bhramaṇatouring
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What place does dedication to the Lord have in your daily priorities?

Practice

Set aside one uninterrupted minute today to reflect on devotion to the Lord.

Live this todayTwo purposes of Lord Nityānanda’s travelsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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