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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 20.149

অনিপুণা বাণী আপনে নাচিতে না জানে ।

যত নাচাইলা, নাচি’ করিলা বিশ্রামে ॥ ১৪৯ ॥

anipuṇā vāṇī āpane nācite nā jāne

yata nācāilā, nāci’ karilā viśrāme

Translation

My inexperienced words do not know how to dance by themselves. The mercy of the guru made them dance as much as possible, and now, after dancing, they have taken rest.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The guru's mercy enables expression

  1. 1

    The author calls his words inexperienced and unable to dance by themselves.

  2. 2

    He credits the mercy of the guru with making them dance as much as possible.

  3. 3

    Now that their dancing is finished, the words have taken rest.

How it feels

Unconditional devotion. Eight prayers move from cleansing the heart to love that endures even without reciprocation.

The mood of Antya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 20: The Śikṣāṣṭaka Prayers

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Altogether the Lord was present in this mortal world for forty-eight years. After hinting about the Lord’s disappearance, the author of the Caitanya-caritāmṛta gives a short description of the entire Antya-līlā and then ends his book.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. anipuṇā vāṇīinexperienced words
  2. āpaneby themselves
  3. nāciteto dance
  4. nānot
  5. jāneknow how
  6. yatawhatever
  7. nācāilācaused to dance
  8. nāci’after dancing
  9. karilā viśrāmetook rest
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can you learn from the author's giving credit to the guru's mercy rather than his own skill?

Practice

Reread the sentence about the guru's mercy and pause in gratitude for the instruction you have received.

Live this todayThe guru's mercy enables expressionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 20.149? Get an answer from the verses themselves.