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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 2.104

মাহিতির ভগিনী সেই, নাম — মাধবী-দেবী ।

বৃদ্ধা তপস্বিনী আর পরমা বৈষ্ণবী ॥ ১০৪ ॥

māhitira bhaginī sei, nāma — mādhavī-devī

vṛddhā tapasvinī āra paramā vaiṣṇavī

Translation

Śikhi Māhiti’s sister was named Mādhavī-devī. She was an elderly lady who always performed austerities. She was very advanced in devotional service.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Recognizing Mādhavī-devī’s Advanced Devotion

  1. 1

    Śikhi Māhiti’s sister was named Mādhavī-devī.

  2. 2

    She was an elderly lady who always performed austerities.

  3. 3

    The verse explicitly describes her as very advanced in devotional service.

How it feels

Sorrow and uncompromising discipline. Junior Haridāsa’s exclusion and death present an ethically painful episode.

The mood of Antya 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 2: The Chastisement of Junior Haridāsa

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

A devotee named Bhagavān Ācārya was exceptionally faithful to the lotus feet of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Nevertheless, his brother, Gopāla Bhaṭṭa Ācārya, discoursed upon the commentary of impersonalism (Māyāvāda).
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 2
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. māhitira bhaginīsister of Śikhi Māhiti
  2. seithat
  3. nāmanamed
  4. mādhavī-devīMādhavī-devī
  5. vṛddhāan elderly lady
  6. tapasvinīvery strict in executing devotional service
  7. āraand
  8. paramā vaiṣṇavīa first-class devotee
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I notice and appreciate steady devotional service in others?

Practice

Take a moment today to appreciate an elderly devotee’s dedication to devotional service.

Live this todayRecognizing Mādhavī-devī’s Advanced DevotionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 2.104? Get an answer from the verses themselves.