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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.78

এককালে বৈশাখের পৌর্ণমাসী-দিনে ।

রাত্রিকালে মহাপ্রভু চলিলা উদ্যানে ॥ ৭৮ ॥

eka-kāle vaiśākhera paurṇamāsī-dine

rātri-kāle mahāprabhu calilā udyāne

Translation

One full-moon night in the month of Vaiśākha [April-May], Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu went to a garden.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Full-Moon Visit to the Garden

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu went to a garden one full-moon night.

  2. 2

    The visit took place in the month of Vaiśākha, corresponding to April–May.

  3. 3

    After describing His continuous ecstatic love, the account now introduces a particular garden visit.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This chapter further describes how Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu entered the Jagannātha-vallabha garden during the full-moon night of Vaiśākha (April-May) and experienced various transcendental ecstasies. Overwhelmed with ecstatic love at suddenly seeing Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa beneath an aśoka tree, He exhibited various symptoms of spiritual madness.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. eka-kāleonce
  2. vaiśākheraof the month of Vaiśākha (April-May)
  3. paurṇamāsī-dineon the full-moon night
  4. rātri-kāleat night
  5. mahāprabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. calilāwent
  7. udyāneto a garden
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “ecstatic love”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How do the details of time and place help me read this pastime more attentively?

Practice

Pause while reading and recall the two details given here: a full-moon night and the month of Vaiśākha.

Live this todayA Full-Moon Visit to the GardenThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 19.78? Get an answer from the verses themselves.