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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 19.55

এইমত বিলপিতে অর্ধরাত্রি গেল ।

গম্ভীরাতে স্বরূপ-গোসাঞ্চি প্রভুরে শোয়াইল ॥ ৫৫ ॥

ei-mata vilapite ardha-rātri gela

gambhīrāte svarūpa-gosāñi prabhure śoyāila

Translation

As Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu lamented in this way, half the night passed. Then Svarūpa Dāmodara made the Lord lie down in the room known as the Gambhīrā.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Attentive Care After Prolonged Lament

  1. 1

    Half the night passes as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu continues His lament.

  2. 2

    Svarūpa Dāmodara then makes the Lord lie down.

  3. 3

    The Lord rests in the room known as the Gambhīrā.

How it feels

Longing beyond ordinary categories. Extreme separation alternates with moments of visionary encounter.

The mood of Antya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 19: The Inconceivable Behavior of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

To stop this, Svarūpa Dāmodara asked Śaṅkara Paṇḍita to stay at night in the same room with the Lord. This chapter further describes how Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu entered the Jagannātha-vallabha garden during the full-moon night of Vaiśākha (April-May) and experienced various transcendental ecstasies.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ei-matain this way
  2. vilapitespeaking in lamentation
  3. ardha-rātri gelahalf the night passed
  4. gambhīrātein the room known as the Gambhīrā
  5. svarūpa-gosāñiSvarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī
  6. prabhure śoyāilamade the Lord lie down
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “lamented”, “lament”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can you appreciate about Svarūpa Dāmodara’s practical care after the Lord’s long lament?

Practice

Offer one small practical kindness to someone who needs rest today.

Live this todayAttentive Care After Prolonged LamentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 19.55? Get an answer from the verses themselves.