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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 13.61

রক্তবস্ত্র ‘বৈষ্ণবের’ পরিতে না যুয়ায় ।

কোন প্রবাসীরে দিমু, কি কায উহায় ? ৬১ ।। ॥ ৬১ ॥

rakta-vastra ‘vaiṣṇavera’ parite nā yuyāya

kona pravāsīre dimu, ki kāya uhāya?

Translation

“This saffron cloth is unfit for a Vaiṣṇava to wear; therefore I have no use for it. I shall give it to a stranger.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Renunciation Is for Humble Service

  1. 1

    Sanātana Gosvāmī says he has no use for this saffron cloth and will give it to a stranger. The purport explains that Vaiṣṇavas are liberated and materially unattached; they need no sannyāsī dress to prove their exalted position.

  2. 2

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu accepted the renounced order from a sannyāsī of the Māyāvāda school. Vaiṣṇava sannyāsīs never think that accepting such dress makes them equal to Him.

  3. 3

    A Vaiṣṇava accepts sannyāsa to remain an eternal servant of his spiritual master, not to become his equal. Considering himself unfit to dress like his paramahaṁsa spiritual master, he accepts sannyāsa out of humility, not pride.

Key points from the purport
  • Therefore a Vaiṣṇava need not accept the dress of a sannyāsī to prove his exalted position.
  • In fact, a Vaiṣṇava accepts the sannyāsa order to remain an eternal servant of his spiritual master.
  • Therefore a Vaiṣṇava accepts sannyāsa out of humility, not out of pride.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Concern and affectionate restraint. Devotees seek to care for the Lord while He maintains His renounced practice.

The mood of Antya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 13: Pastimes with Jagadānanda Paṇḍita and Raghunātha Bhaṭṭa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

There was also a discussion about Mukunda Sarasvatī’s garment. When Jagadānanda returned to Jagannātha Purī, he presented Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu with some gifts from Sanātana Gosvāmī, and the incident of the pīlu fruit took place.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 13
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rakta-vastrasaffron cloth
  2. vaiṣṇaverafor a Vaiṣṇava
  3. parite nā yuyāyais not fit to put on
  4. kona pravāsīreto some outsider
  5. dimuI shall give
  6. kiwhat
  7. kāyabusiness
  8. uhāyawith that
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “humility”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I more concerned with appearing spiritually advanced or with remaining a humble servant?

Practice

Do one small act of devotional service today without seeking recognition.

Live this todayRenunciation Is for Humble ServiceThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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