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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 12.59

মুকুন্দার মাতার নাম শুনি’ প্রভু সঙ্কোচ হৈলা ।

তথাপি তাহার প্রীতে কিছু না বলিলা ॥ ৫৯ ॥

mukundāra mātāra nāma śuni’ prabhu saṅkoca hailā

tathāpi tāhāra prīte kichu nā balilā

Translation

Hearing the name of Mukundāra Mātā, Lord Caitanya hesitated, but because of affection for Parameśvara, He did not say anything.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Strict Vows Alongside Personal Affection

  1. 1

    The purport explains that a sannyāsī is restricted from even hearing a woman’s name. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu followed His vow very strictly.

  2. 2

    Parameśvara mentioned that his wife, Mukundāra Mātā, had come with him. The Lord hesitated, but out of affection for Parameśvara He said nothing.

  3. 3

    The Lord had known Parameśvara Modaka since childhood. This familiarity meant that Parameśvara did not think twice before mentioning his wife’s arrival.

Key points from the purport
  • Parameśvara informed the Lord that his wife, Mukundāra Mātā, had come with him.
  • He should not have mentioned her, and therefore the Lord hesitated for a moment, but due to His affection for Parameśvara, He did not say anything.
  • Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu had known Parameśvara Modaka since His childhood, and therefore Parameśvara did not think twice about informing the Lord of his wife’s arrival.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Loving anger and reconciliation. Jagadānanda’s hurt over rejected oil is healed through personal service and prasāda.

The mood of Antya 12 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 12: The Loving Dealings Between Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Jagadānanda Paṇḍita

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

That year a devotee named Parameśvara dāsa Modaka also went with his family to see Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu at Jagannātha Purī. The devotees often invited Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to eat with them.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 12
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mukundāra mātāraof the mother of Mukunda
  2. nāmaname
  3. śuni’hearing
  4. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  5. saṅkoca hailāfelt some hesitation
  6. tathāpistill
  7. tāhāraof Parameśvara
  8. prīteout of affection
  9. kichuanything
  10. nā balilādid not say
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can you respect another person’s vows even when you know them well?

Practice

Before speaking with someone today, pause to consider any commitments or boundaries they observe.

Live this todayStrict Vows Alongside Personal AffectionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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