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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 1.174

তোমার আগে ধার্ষ্ট্য এই মুখ-ব্যাদান ।” এত বলি’ নান্দী-শ্লোক করিলা ব্যাখ্যান ॥ ১৭৪ ॥

tomāra āge dhārṣṭya ei mukha-vyādāna”

eta bali’ nāndī-śloka karilā vyākhyāna

Translation

“It is even impudent for me to open my mouth before you.” Then, having said this, he recited the introductory verse of the Lalita-mādhava.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Humility Does Not Prevent Recitation

  1. 1

    Rūpa Gosvāmī says that even opening his mouth before Rāmānanda Rāya is impudent.

  2. 2

    Despite this humble feeling, he responds to the request to hear his work.

  3. 3

    He then recites the introductory verse of the Lalita-mādhava.

How it feels

Recognition and encouragement. Rūpa’s devotional insight receives the Lord’s approval; even a dog receives mercy.

The mood of Antya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 1: Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī’s Second Meeting with the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One day Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Rāmānanda Rāya, Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya and others went to the place of Haridāsa Ṭhākura and heard some of the verses Rūpa Gosvāmī had composed for his books Lalita-mādhava and Vidagdha-mādhava. After examining the manuscripts of these two books, Rāmānanda Rāya approved and appreciated them very much.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tomāra āgebefore you
  2. dhāṛṣṭyaimpudence
  3. eithis
  4. mukha-vyādānasimply opening the mouth
  5. eta bali’saying this
  6. nāndī-ślokathe introductory verses
  7. karilā vyākhyānaexplained
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “humble”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does Rūpa Gosvāmī combine humility with willingness to respond?

Practice

Read the next verse aloud, remembering the humility with which Rūpa Gosvāmī introduced it.

Live this todayHumility Does Not Prevent RecitationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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