1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Antya-līlā · 20 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Antya 1.173

রূপ কহে, — “কাহাঁ তুমি সূর্যোপম ভাস ।

মুঞি কোন্ ক্ষুদ্র, — যেন খদ্যোত-প্রকাশ ॥ ১৭৩ ॥

rūpa kahe, — “kāhāṅ tumi sūryopama bhāsa

muñi kon kṣudra, — yena khadyota-prakāśa

Translation

Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī said, “In your presence, which is just like brilliant sunshine, I am as insignificant as the light of a glowworm.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Humility in the Presence of Greatness

  1. 1

    Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī responds humbly to Śrīla Rāmānanda Rāya’s praise and request.

  2. 2

    He compares Rāmānanda Rāya’s presence to brilliant sunshine.

  3. 3

    He compares himself to the insignificant light of a glowworm. His words express deep respect for the person before him.

How it feels

Recognition and encouragement. Rūpa’s devotional insight receives the Lord’s approval; even a dog receives mercy.

The mood of Antya 1 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Antya 1: Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī’s Second Meeting with the Lord

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī composed an important verse beginning with the words priyaḥ so ’yam, and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu relished it very much. One day Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Rāmānanda Rāya, Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya and others went to the place of Haridāsa Ṭhākura and heard some of the verses Rūpa Gosvāmī had composed for his books Lalita-mādhava and Vidagdha-mādhava.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Antya 1
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. rūpa kaheRūpa Gosvāmī says
  2. kāhāṅwhere
  3. tumiyou
  4. sūrya-upamalike the sun
  5. bhāsabrilliance
  6. muñiI
  7. konsome
  8. kṣudrainsignificant
  9. yenaexactly like
  10. khadyota-prakāśathe brilliance of the glowworm
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “insignificant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might Rūpa Gosvāmī’s response shape the way you receive praise?

Practice

Today, acknowledge one quality you appreciate in someone from whom you learn.

Live this todayHumility in the Presence of GreatnessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Antya 1.173? Get an answer from the verses themselves.