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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 9.4

শ্রীরূপ, সনাতন, ভট্ট রঘুনাথ ।

শ্রীজীব, গোপালভট্ট, দাস–রঘুনাথ ॥ ৪ ॥

śrī-rūpa, sanātana, bhaṭṭa raghunātha

śrī-jīva, gopāla-bhaṭṭa, dāsa-raghunātha

Translation

I also remember the six Gosvāmīs — Rūpa, Sanātana, Bhaṭṭa Raghunātha, Śrī Jīva, Gopāla Bhaṭṭa and Dāsa Raghunātha.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Transcendental Writing Requires Devotional Qualifications

  1. 1

    The author remembers the six Gosvāmīs: Rūpa, Sanātana, Bhaṭṭa Raghunātha, Śrī Jīva, Gopāla Bhaṭṭa and Dāsa Raghunātha.

  2. 2

    Sentiment without Vaiṣṇava qualifications cannot produce transcendental writing. One must be a servant of Kṛṣṇa and the Vaiṣṇavas before attempting such writing.

  3. 3

    Those seeking spiritual advancement must carefully avoid literature that treats Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes with the gopīs as material sense gratification.

Key points from the purport
  • This is the process for writing transcendental literature.
  • A sentimentalist who has no Vaiṣṇava qualifications cannot produce transcendental writings.
  • Unless one is a servant of Kṛṣṇa and the Vaiṣṇavas, as Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī presents himself to be in offering respects to Lord Caitanya, His associates and His disciples, one should not attempt to write transcendental literature.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Overflowing generosity. The gardener distributes the fruits of love without restriction.

The mood of Ādi 9 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 9: The Desire Tree of Devotional Service

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter the author of Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta has devised a figurative example by describing “the desire tree of bhakti .” He considers Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu, who is known as Viśvambhara, to be the gardener of this tree because He is the main personality who has taken charge of it.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 9
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śrī-rūpaŚrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī
  2. sanātanaŚrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī
  3. bhaṭṭa raghunāthaRaghunātha Bhaṭṭa Gosvāmī
  4. śrī-jīvaŚrī Jīva Gosvāmī
  5. gopāla-bhaṭṭaŚrī Gopāla Bhaṭṭa Gosvāmī
  6. dāsa-raghunāthaRaghunātha dāsa Gosvāmī
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīs”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What guides your choice of reading about Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes?

Practice

Before your next devotional reading, respectfully remember the six Gosvāmīs named in this verse.

Live this todayTranscendental Writing Requires Devotional QualificationsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 9.4? Get an answer from the verses themselves.