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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 8.55

সুশীল, সহিষ্ণু, শান্ত, বদান্য, গম্ভীর ।

মধুর–বচন, মধুর–চেষ্টা, মহাধীর ॥ ৫৫ ॥

suśīla, sahiṣṇu, śānta, vadānya, gambhīra

madhura-vacana, madhura-ceṣṭā, mahā-dhīra

Translation

He was gentle, tolerant, peaceful, magnanimous, grave, sweet in his words and very sober in his endeavors.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Gentleness in Words and Steadiness in Endeavors

  1. 1

    He was gentle, tolerant and peaceful.

  2. 2

    He was magnanimous and grave.

  3. 3

    He was sweet in his words and very sober in his endeavors.

How it feels

Vulnerability and obedience. Kavirāja writes by mercy and command rather than personal self-assertion.

The mood of Ādi 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 8: The Author Receives the Orders of Kṛṣṇa and Guru

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When he is actually purified, automatically he will experience ecstasy in chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra. Previous to the composition of Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura wrote a book called Śrī Caitanya-bhāgavata.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. suśīlawell behaved
  2. sahiṣṇutolerant
  3. śāntapeaceful
  4. vadānyamagnanimous
  5. gambhīragrave
  6. madhura-vacanasweet words
  7. madhura-ceṣṭāsweet endeavor
  8. mahā-dhīracompletely sober
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Dainya & humility · Making room for grace

    The humility expressed by the author, devotees, transformed scholars, renunciants, and the Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “tolerant”

  • Audārya · Love that moves outward

    The freely offered gift of bhakti and prema, especially through nāma-saṅkīrtana and Mahāprabhu’s compassionate dealings. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “magnanimous”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which of these qualities would you most like to practice today?

Practice

In one conversation today, pause before replying and choose gentle, sweet words.

Live this todayGentleness in Words and Steadiness in EndeavorsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 8.55? Get an answer from the verses themselves.