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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 8.51

তাতে বসি’ আছে সদা ব্রজেন্দ্রনন্দন ।

‘শ্রীগোবিন্দ–দেব’ নাম সাক্ষাৎ মদন ॥ ৫১ ॥

tāte vasi’ āche sadā vrajendra-nandana

‘śrī-govinda-deva’ nāma sākṣāt madana

Translation

On that throne sits the son of Nanda Mahārāja, Śrī Govindadeva, the transcendental Cupid.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Śrī Govindadeva Sits Upon the Throne

  1. 1

    Śrī Govindadeva sits on that throne.

  2. 2

    He is the son of Nanda Mahārāja.

  3. 3

    He is described as the transcendental Cupid.

How it feels

Vulnerability and obedience. Kavirāja writes by mercy and command rather than personal self-assertion.

The mood of Ādi 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 8: The Author Receives the Orders of Kṛṣṇa and Guru

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When he is actually purified, automatically he will experience ecstasy in chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra. Previous to the composition of Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura wrote a book called Śrī Caitanya-bhāgavata.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tāteon that throne
  2. vasi’sitting
  3. āchethere is
  4. sadāalways
  5. vrajendra-nandanathe son of Mahārāja Nanda
  6. śrī-govinda-devawhose name is Govinda
  7. nāmaname
  8. sākṣātdirect
  9. madanatranscendental Cupid
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “nanda”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description help you focus your attention on Śrī Govindadeva?

Practice

Read the translation aloud once, giving attention to each description of Śrī Govindadeva.

Live this todayŚrī Govindadeva Sits Upon the ThroneThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 8.51? Get an answer from the verses themselves.