1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 8.48

নিত্যানন্দ–লীলা–বর্ণনে হইল আবেশ ।

চৈতন্যের শেষ–লীলা রহিল অবশেষ ॥ ৪৮ ॥

nityānanda-līlā-varṇane ha-ila āveśa

caitanyera śeṣa-līlā rahila avaśeṣa

Translation

He ecstatically described the pastimes of Lord Nityānanda, but the later pastimes of Caitanya Mahāprabhu remained untold.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Ecstatic Description and Pastimes Still Untold

  1. 1

    The author described the pastimes of Lord Nityānanda.

  2. 2

    He described those pastimes ecstatically.

  3. 3

    The later pastimes of Caitanya Mahāprabhu remained untold.

How it feels

Vulnerability and obedience. Kavirāja writes by mercy and command rather than personal self-assertion.

The mood of Ādi 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 8: The Author Receives the Orders of Kṛṣṇa and Guru

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter the glories of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Nityānanda are described, and it is also stated that one who commits offenses in chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mantra does not achieve love of Godhead, even after chanting for many years. In this connection, Śrīla Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura warns against artificial displays of the bodily symptoms called aṣṭa-sāttvika-vikāra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nityānandaLord Nityānanda
  2. līlāpastimes
  3. varṇanein the matter of description
  4. ha-ilathere was
  5. āveśaecstasy
  6. caitanyeraof Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  7. śeṣa-līlāpastimes in the last portion of His life
  8. rahilaremained
  9. avaśeṣasupplement
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this verse help you notice about both the joy and the scope of the author’s account?

Practice

Write one sentence distinguishing the pastimes described ecstatically from those that remained untold.

Live this todayEcstatic Description and Pastimes Still UntoldThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 8.48? Get an answer from the verses themselves.