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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 8.41

নারায়ণী—চৈতন্যের উচ্ছিষ্ট–ভাজন ।

তাঁর গর্ভে জন্মিলা শ্রীদাস–বৃন্দাবন ॥ ৪১ ॥

nārāyaṇī — caitanyera ucchiṣṭa-bhājana

tāṅra garbhe janmilā śrī-dāsa-vṛndāvana

Translation

Nārāyaṇī eternally eats the remnants of the food of Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura was born of her womb.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Nārāyaṇī’s connection with the Lord and author

  1. 1

    Nārāyaṇī eternally eats the remnants of the food of Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  2. 2

    Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura was born of Nārāyaṇī’s womb.

  3. 3

    The purport introduces a statement about Nārāyaṇī from Kavi-karṇapūra’s Gaura-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā. This book describes Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s associates and who they previously were.

Key points from the purport
  • In text 43 of the Gaura-gaṇoddeśa-dīpikā, a book written by Kavi-karṇapūra that describes all the associates of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and who they previously were, there is the following statement regarding Nārāyaṇī:

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Vulnerability and obedience. Kavirāja writes by mercy and command rather than personal self-assertion.

The mood of Ādi 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 8: The Author Receives the Orders of Kṛṣṇa and Guru

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Previous to the composition of Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta, Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura wrote a book called Śrī Caitanya-bhāgavata. Only those subjects which were not discussed by Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura in his Caitanya-bhāgavata have been taken up by Kṛṣṇadāsa Kavirāja Gosvāmī to be depicted in Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 8
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nārāyaṇīNārāyaṇī
  2. caitanyeraof Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. ucchiṣṭa-bhājanaeater of the remnants of food
  4. tāṅraof her
  5. garbhein the womb
  6. janmilātook birth
  7. śrī-dāsa-vṛndāvanaŚrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “vṛndāvana”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “associates”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do you appreciate about the connection between Nārāyaṇī, Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Śrīla Vṛndāvana dāsa Ṭhākura?

Practice

Write down the two facts this translation gives about Nārāyaṇī.

Live this todayNārāyaṇī’s connection with the Lord and authorThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 8.41? Get an answer from the verses themselves.