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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 8.27

প্রেমের উদয়ে হয় প্রেমের বিকার ।

স্বেদ–কম্প–পুলকাদি গদ্‌গদাশ্রুধার ॥ ২৭ ॥

premera udaye haya premera vikāra

sveda-kampa-pulakādi gadgadāśrudhāra

Translation

When one’s transcendental loving service to the Lord is actually awakened, it generates transformations in the body such as perspiration, trembling, throbbing of the heart, faltering of the voice and tears in the eyes.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Pure Devotion, Not Artificial Symptoms

  1. 1

    Bodily transformations such as trembling, a faltering voice and tears appear automatically when love of Godhead is actually awakened.

  2. 2

    One should not imitate these symptoms to gain cheap public adoration. Genuine ecstatic symptoms do not need to be manufactured.

  3. 3

    Desire for material acclaim is a disease that can remain even while one advances spiritually. Pure devotion must be without desire for anything material.

Key points from the purport
  • These bodily transformations are automatically manifested when one is actually situated in love of Godhead.
  • Advanced devotees manifest many bodily transformations, which are symptoms of ecstasy, but one should not imitate them to achieve cheap adoration from the public.
  • When one actually attains the advanced stage, the ecstatic symptoms will appear automatically; one does not need to imitate them.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Vulnerability and obedience. Kavirāja writes by mercy and command rather than personal self-assertion.

The mood of Ādi 8 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 8: The Author Receives the Orders of Kṛṣṇa and Guru

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

All these ācāryas will bestow their causeless mercy upon a devotee and gradually purify his heart. When he is actually purified, automatically he will experience ecstasy in chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 8
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. premeraof love of Godhead
  2. udayewhen there is awakening
  3. hayait becomes so
  4. premeraof love of Godhead
  5. vikāratransformation
  6. svedaperspiration
  7. kampatrembling
  8. pulaka-ādithrobbing of the heart
  9. gadgadafaltering
  10. aśru-dhāratears in the eyes
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I want to serve the Lord, or do I sometimes want others to admire my devotion?

Practice

Perform one small act of devotional service today without seeking praise or displaying emotion for others.

Live this todaySeek Pure Devotion, Not Artificial SymptomsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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