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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 7.22

পুনঃ পুনঃ পিয়াইয়া হয় মহামত্ত ।

নাচে, কান্দে, হাসে, গায়, যৈছে মদমত্ত ॥ ২২ ॥

punaḥ punaḥ piyāiyā haya mahāmatta

nāce, kānde, hāse, gāya, yaiche mada-matta

Translation

Śrī Pañca-tattva themselves danced again and again and thus made it easier to drink nectarean love of Godhead. They danced, cried, laughed and chanted like madmen, and in this way they distributed love of Godhead.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting and dancing awaken transcendental love

  1. 1

    The Pañca-tattva danced, cried, laughed and chanted, distributing love of Godhead. Their dancing made it easier to drink that nectarean love.

  2. 2

    Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu and His associates demonstrated chanting and dancing, and the six Gosvāmīs followed. The present Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement follows the same principle.

  3. 3

    This chanting and dancing are transcendental activities, not activities of the material world. The more one engages in them, the more one can taste transcendental love of Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • People generally cannot understand the actual meaning of chanting and dancing.
  • The present Kṛṣṇa consciousness movement follows the same principle, and therefore simply by chanting and dancing we have received good responses all over the world.
  • They are actually transcendental activities, for the more one engages in chanting and dancing, the more he can taste the nectar of transcendental love of Godhead.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Collective delight. The Pañca-tattva gives divine love a relational and communal form.

The mood of Ādi 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 7: Lord Caitanya in Five Features

Back to this verse in Ādi 7
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. punaḥ punaḥagain and again
  2. piyāiyācausing to drink
  3. hayabecomes
  4. mahā-mattahighly ecstatic
  5. nācedances
  6. kāndecries
  7. hāselaughs
  8. gāyachants
  9. yaicheas if
  10. mada-mattaone is drunk
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Audārya · Love that moves outward

    The freely offered gift of bhakti and prema, especially through nāma-saṅkīrtana and Mahāprabhu’s compassionate dealings. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “distributed”, “distributing”

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanted”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love of godhead”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might I approach chanting and dancing as devotional activities rather than ordinary entertainment?

Practice

Spend a few minutes today chanting the holy name and dancing, remembering their purpose of tasting love of Godhead.

Live this todayChanting and dancing awaken transcendental loveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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