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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 7.17

গদাধর–পণ্ডিতাদি প্রভুর ‘শক্তি’–অবতার ।

‘অন্তরঙ্গ–ভক্ত’ করি’ গণন যাঁহার ॥ ১৭ ॥

gadādhara-paṇḍitādi prabhura ‘śakti’-avatāra

‘antaraṅga-bhakta’ kari’ gaṇana yāṅhāra

Translation

The devotees headed by Gadādhara Paṇḍita are to be considered incarnations of the internal potency of the Lord. They are confidential devotees engaged in the service of the Lord.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s confidential devotees

  1. 1

    The devotees headed by Gadādhara Paṇḍita are incarnations of the Lord’s internal potency. They are confidential devotees engaged in His service.

  2. 2

    All pure devotees are śakti-tattvas, or potencies of the Lord. They serve in relationships of conjugal love, parental affection, fraternity and servitude.

  3. 3

    Devotees in conjugal love are considered the most confidential devotees of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Those serving Lord Nityānanda Prabhu and Lord Advaita Prabhu can also enter this intimate circle by developing great attachment for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

Key points from the purport
  • Certainly all of them are devotees, but by making a comparative study it is found that the devotees or potencies who are engaged in conjugal love are better situated than the others.
  • Thus devotees who are in a relationship with the Supreme Personality of Godhead in conjugal love are considered to be the most confidential devotees of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
  • When such devotees develop great attachment for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, they too become situated within the intimate circle of devotees in conjugal love.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Collective delight. The Pañca-tattva gives divine love a relational and communal form.

The mood of Ādi 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 7: Lord Caitanya in Five Features

Back to this verse in Ādi 7
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. gadādharaGadādhara
  2. paṇḍitaof the learned scholar
  3. ādiheaded by
  4. prabhuraof the Lord
  5. śaktipotency
  6. avatāraincarnation
  7. antaraṅgavery confidential
  8. bhaktadevotee
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servitude”, “fraternity”, “parental”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”, “serve”, “serving”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does learning about the Lord’s confidential devotees deepen my respect for devotional service?

Practice

Read the translation once more, pausing to reflect on the words “engaged in the service of the Lord.”

Live this todayThe Lord’s confidential devoteesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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