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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 7.15

এই তিন তত্ত্ব,—‘সর্বারাধ্য’ করি মানি ।

চতুর্থ যে ভক্ততত্ত্ব,—‘আরাধক’ জানি ॥ ১৫ ॥

ei tina tattva, — ‘sarvārādhya’ kari māni

caturtha ye bhakta-tattva, — ‘ārādhaka’ jāni

Translation

The three predominators [Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Nityānanda Prabhu and Advaita Prabhu] are worshipable by all living entities, and the fourth principle [Śrī Gadādhara Prabhu] is to be understood as Their worshiper.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Worshipable Lord and His Worshipers

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the supreme predominator. Nityānanda Prabhu and Advaita Prabhu are His subordinates, yet They are also manifestations of the Supreme Lord.

  2. 2

    All three belong to viṣṇu-tattva and are worshipable by all living entities.

  3. 3

    Gadādhara and Śrīvāsa represent śakti-tattva and jīva-tattva and are worshipers of the Supreme Lord. They are included in the Pañca-tattva because they eternally engage in His transcendental loving service.

Key points from the purport
  • In his Anubhāṣya, Śrī Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura, describing the truth about the Pañca-tattva, explains that we should understand that Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is the supreme predominator and that Nityānanda Prabhu and Advaita Prabhu are His subordinates but are also predominators.
  • All of Them are viṣṇu-tattva, the Supreme, and are therefore worshipable by the living entities.
  • Although the other two tattvas within the category of Pañca-tattva — namely, śakti-tattva and jīva-tattva, represented by Gadādhara and Śrīvāsa — are worshipers of the Supreme Lord, they are in the same category because they eternally engage in the transcendental loving service of the Lord.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Collective delight. The Pañca-tattva gives divine love a relational and communal form.

The mood of Ādi 7 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 7: Lord Caitanya in Five Features

Back to this verse in Ādi 7
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ei tina tattvaall three of these truths
  2. sarva-ārādhyaworshipable by all living entities
  3. kari māniaccepting such
  4. caturthafourth
  5. yewho is
  6. bhakta-tattvain the category of devotees
  7. ārādhakaworshiper
  8. jāniI understand
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does distinguishing the worshipable Lord from His worshipers clarify your understanding of loving service?

Practice

Make two short lists from this teaching: those described as worshipable and those described as worshipers.

Live this todayThe Worshipable Lord and His WorshipersThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 7.15? Get an answer from the verses themselves.