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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 6.112

মূল ভক্ত–অবতার শ্রীসঙ্কর্ষণ ।

ভক্ত–অবতার তঁহি অদ্বৈতে গণন ॥ ১১২ ॥

mūla bhakta-avatāra śrī-saṅkarṣaṇa

bhakta-avatāra taṅhi advaite gaṇana

Translation

The original bhakta-avatāra is Saṅkarṣaṇa. Śrī Advaita is counted among such incarnations.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Appears as a Devotee

  1. 1

    When Lord Viṣṇu appears as a servitor, He is called an incarnation of a devotee of Lord Kṛṣṇa. Saṅkarṣaṇa is the original incarnation of a devotee.

  2. 2

    Mahā-Viṣṇu is a manifestation of Saṅkarṣaṇa. Advaita Prabhu is accepted as an incarnation of Mahā-Viṣṇu.

  3. 3

    Although Śrī Advaita Prabhu belongs to the Viṣṇu category, He serves Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu as His associate. He is an eternal servitor of Gaura Kṛṣṇa and is therefore accepted as a devotee incarnation.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrī Saṅkarṣaṇa, who is an incarnation of Viṣṇu in the spiritual sky known as the greater Vaikuṇṭha, is the chief of the quadruple incarnations and is the original incarnation of a devotee.
  • Advaita Prabhu is accepted as an incarnation of Mahā-Viṣṇu.
  • Therefore He is accepted as a devotee incarnation.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Devotional appeal. The glory of Advaita frames service as the deepest form of greatness.

The mood of Ādi 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 6: The Glories of Śrī Advaita Ācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

That Advaita, the superintendent of the cosmic manifestation, has descended in the form of Advaita Ācārya to associate with Lord Caitanya. When He is addressed as the servitor of Lord Caitanya, His glories are magnified because unless one is invigorated by this mentality of servitorship one cannot understand the mellows derived from devotional service to the Supreme Lord, Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mūlaoriginal
  2. bhaktaof a devotee
  3. avatāraincarnation
  4. śrī-saṅkarṣaṇaLord Śrī Saṅkarṣaṇa
  5. bhakta-avatārathe incarnation of a devotee
  6. taṅhias that
  7. advaiteAdvaita Ācārya
  8. gaṇanacounting
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “serves”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “associate”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Śrī Advaita Prabhu’s example help you appreciate about serving the Lord?

Practice

Read the third point slowly and reflect for a moment on Śrī Advaita Prabhu’s servitorship.

Live this todayThe Lord Appears as a DevoteeThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 6.112? Get an answer from the verses themselves.