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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 6.110

নানা–ভক্তভাবে করেন স্বমাধুর্য পান ।

পূর্বে করিয়াছি এই সিদ্ধান্ত ব্যাখ্যান ॥ ১১০ ॥

nānā-bhakta-bhāve karena sva-mādhurya pāna

pūrve kariyāchi ei siddhānta vyākhyāna

Translation

He tastes His own sweetness through the various emotions of a devotee. I have formerly explained this conclusion.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Lord Caitanya Relishes Every Devotional Relationship

  1. 1

    Lord Caitanya, known as Śrī Gaurahari, tastes His own sweetness through the various emotions of a devotee.

  2. 2

    He completely relishes neutrality, servitorship, fraternity, parental affection and conjugal love.

  3. 3

    By accepting the ecstasy of different grades of devotees, He fully tastes the mellows of all these relationships.

Key points from the purport
  • Lord Caitanya, who is known as Śrī Gaurahari, is complete in relishing all the different mellows, namely neutrality, servitorship, fraternity, parental affection and conjugal love.
  • By accepting the ecstasy of different grades of devotees, He is complete in relishing all the mellows of these relationships.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Devotional appeal. The glory of Advaita frames service as the deepest form of greatness.

The mood of Ādi 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 6: The Glories of Śrī Advaita Ācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

That Advaita, the superintendent of the cosmic manifestation, has descended in the form of Advaita Ācārya to associate with Lord Caitanya. When He is addressed as the servitor of Lord Caitanya, His glories are magnified because unless one is invigorated by this mentality of servitorship one cannot understand the mellows derived from devotional service to the Supreme Lord, Kṛṣṇa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 6
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nānā-bhakta-bhāvevarious emotions of a devotee
  2. karenadoes
  3. sva-mādhurya pānadrinking the sweetness of Himself
  4. pūrveformerly
  5. kariyāchiI discussed
  6. eithis
  7. siddhāntaconclusion
  8. vyākhyānathe explanation
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mellows”, “fraternity”, “parental”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the variety of these relationships reveal to me about devotional emotions?

Practice

Write down the five relationships named in the purport and reflect on how Śrī Gaurahari relishes them all.

Live this todayLord Caitanya Relishes Every Devotional RelationshipThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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