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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.98

জলে ভরি’ অর্ধ তাঁহা কৈল নিজ–বাস ।

আর অর্ধে কৈল চৌদ্দভুবন প্রকাশ ॥ ৯৮ ॥

jale bhari’ ardha tāṅhā kaila nija-vāsa

āra ardhe kaila caudda-bhuvana prakāśa

Translation

After filling half the universe with water, He made His own residence therein and manifested the fourteen worlds in the other half.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Manifests Fourteen Worlds

  1. 1

    He filled half the universe with water and made His residence there. In the other half, He manifested the fourteen worlds.

  2. 2

    The seven upper planetary systems are Bhū, Bhuvar, Svar, Mahar, Janas, Tapas and Satya.

  3. 3

    The seven lower planetary systems are Tala, Atala, Vitala, Nitala, Talātala, Mahātala and Sutala. Together, the lower planets are called Pātāla.

Key points from the purport
  • The upper planetary systems are (1) Bhū, (2) Bhuvar, (3) Svar, (4) Mahar, (5) Janas, (6) Tapas and (7) Satya.
  • Among the upper planetary systems, Bhū, Bhuvar and Svar constitute Svargaloka, and the rest are called Martya.
  • The entire universe is thus known as Triloka.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In the Śvetadvīpa within every universe is a Śeṣa form of Godhead who serves Viṣṇu by assuming the form of His umbrella, slippers, couch, pillows, garments, residence, sacred thread, throne and so on. Lord Baladeva in Kṛṣṇaloka is Nityānanda Prabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. jalewith water
  2. bhari’filling
  3. ardhahalf
  4. tāṅhāthere
  5. kailamade
  6. nija-vāsaown residence
  7. āraother
  8. ardhein the half
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “together”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description help you see the universe as the Lord’s arrangement?

Practice

Today, write down the seven upper and seven lower planetary systems in two groups.

Live this todayThe Lord Manifests Fourteen WorldsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.98? Get an answer from the verses themselves.