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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.8

শ্রীবলরাম গোসাঞি মূল–সঙ্কর্ষণ ।

পঞ্চরূপ ধরি’ করেন কৃষ্ণের সেবন ॥ ৮ ॥

śrī-balarāma gosāñi mūla-saṅkarṣaṇa

pañca-rūpa dhari’ karena kṛṣṇera sevana

Translation

Lord Balarāma is the original Saṅkarṣaṇa. He assumes five other forms to serve Lord Kṛṣṇa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Balarāma Assumes Forms to Serve Kṛṣṇa

  1. 1

    Lord Balarāma is the original Saṅkarṣaṇa.

  2. 2

    He assumes five other forms.

  3. 3

    The purpose of these forms is to serve Lord Kṛṣṇa.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

They are known as the original quadruple forms. In Kṛṣṇaloka is a transcendental place known as Śvetadvīpa or Vṛndāvana.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śrī-balarāmaBalarāma
  2. gosāñithe Lord
  3. mūla-saṅkarṣaṇathe original Saṅkarṣaṇa
  4. pañca-rūpa dhari’accepting five bodies
  5. karenadoes
  6. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  7. sevanaservice
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “serve”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does Balarāma’s purpose in assuming these forms teach me about the importance of serving Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Pause today to remember that Balarāma assumes five other forms specifically to serve Lord Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayBalarāma Assumes Forms to Serve KṛṣṇaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.8? Get an answer from the verses themselves.