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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.71

যস্যৈকনিশ্বসিত–কালমথাবলম্ব্য

জীবন্তি লোমবিলজা জগদণ্ডনাথাঃ ।

বিষ্ণুর্মহান্‌ স ইহ যস্য কলাবিশেষো

গোবিন্দমাদিপুরুষং তমহং ভজামি ॥ ৭১ ॥

yasyaika-niśvasita-kālam athāvalambya

jīvanti loma-vila-jā jagad-aṇḍa-nāthāḥ

viṣṇur mahān sa iha yasya kalā-viśeṣo

govindam ādi-puruṣaṁ tam ahaṁ bhajāmi

Translation

“The Brahmās and other lords of the mundane worlds appear from the pores of Mahā-Viṣṇu and remain alive for the duration of His one exhalation. I adore the primeval Lord, Govinda, of whom Mahā-Viṣṇu is a portion of a plenary portion.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Adore Govinda, the Primeval Lord

  1. 1

    Lord Brahmā compiled this description of the Lord’s creative energy after his personal realization. The spiritual seeds of the universes emanate from Mahā-Viṣṇu when He exhales.

  2. 2

    The Brahmās and other lords of the mundane worlds remain alive for one exhalation of Mahā-Viṣṇu. Mahā-Viṣṇu is a portion of a plenary portion of Govinda, the primeval Lord.

  3. 3

    The purport invites atomic scientists to learn how the entire creation develops from spiritual atoms emanating from the Lord’s body.

Key points from the purport
  • This description of the Lord’s creative energy is from the Brahma-saṁhitā (5.48), which Lord Brahmā compiled after his personal realization.
  • When Mahā-Viṣṇu exhales, the spiritual seeds of the universes emanate from Him in the form of molecular particles like those that are visible, three times the size of an atom, when sunlight is diffused through a small hole.
  • In these days of atomic research it will be a worthwhile engagement for atomic scientists to learn from this statement how the entire creation develops from the spiritual atoms emanating from the body of the Lord.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

By His internal potency, Mahā-saṅkarṣaṇa maintains the transcendental existence of all the planets in the spiritual sky, where all the living beings are eternally liberated souls. The influence of the material energy is conspicuous there by its absence.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yasyawhose
  2. ekaone
  3. niśvasitaof breath
  4. kālamtime
  5. athathus
  6. avalambyataking shelter of
  7. jīvantilive
  8. loma-vila-jāḥgrown from the hair holes
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this description deepen my appreciation of Govinda as the primeval Lord?

Practice

Slowly repeat the prayer’s words, “I adore the primeval Lord, Govinda.”

Live this todayAdore Govinda, the Primeval LordThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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