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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.60

কৃষ্ণশক্ত্যে প্রকৃতি হয় গৌণ কারণ ।

অগ্নিশক্ত্যে লৌহ যৈছে করয়ে জারণ ॥ ৬০ ॥

kṛṣṇa-śaktye prakṛti haya gauṇa kāraṇa

agni-śaktye lauha yaiche karaye jāraṇa

Translation

Thus prakṛti, by the energy of Lord Kṛṣṇa, becomes the secondary cause, just as iron becomes red-hot by the energy of fire.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Prakṛti Acts Through Kṛṣṇa’s Energy

  1. 1

    Prakṛti becomes the secondary cause of the material world.

  2. 2

    It becomes this secondary cause by the energy of Lord Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    The comparison is to iron becoming red-hot by the energy of fire.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Therefore the material energy is not the original cause of the material manifestation. Rather, the transcendental glance of Mahā-Viṣṇu over material nature produces that cosmic manifestation.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇa-śaktyeby the energy of Kṛṣṇa
  2. prakṛtithe material nature
  3. hayabecomes
  4. gauṇaindirect
  5. kāraṇacause
  6. agni-śaktyeby the energy of fire
  7. lauhairon
  8. yaichejust as
  9. karayebecomes
  10. jāraṇapowerful or red-hot
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the example of red-hot iron clarify prakṛti’s dependence on Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Explain the iron-and-fire comparison in one sentence, noting where the iron receives its energy.

Live this todayPrakṛti Acts Through Kṛṣṇa’s EnergyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.60? Get an answer from the verses themselves.