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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.56

মহৎস্রষ্টা পুরুষ, তিঁহো জগৎ–কারণ ।

আদ্য–অবতার করে মায়ায় ঈক্ষণ ॥ ৫৬ ॥

mahat-sraṣṭā puruṣa, tiṅho jagat-kāraṇa

ādya-avatāra kare māyāya īkṣaṇa

Translation

He is known as the first puruṣa, the creator of the total material energy. He, the cause of the universes, the first incarnation, casts His glance over māyā.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The First Puruṣa Glances Over Māyā

  1. 1

    He is known as the first puruṣa and the first incarnation.

  2. 2

    He creates the total material energy and is the cause of the universes.

  3. 3

    He casts His glance over māyā.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

As the source of the material elements, the material energy is known as pradhāna, and as the source of the manifestations of the material energy it is known as māyā. But material nature is inert in that she has no independent power to do anything.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. mahat-sraṣṭāthe creator of the total material energy
  2. puruṣathe person
  3. tiṅhoHe
  4. jagat-kāraṇathe cause of the material cosmic manifestation
  5. ādyaoriginal
  6. avatāraincarnation
  7. karedoes
  8. māyāyaover the material energy
  9. īkṣaṇaglance
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this verse guide your understanding of the cause of the universes?

Practice

Write one sentence recalling the first puruṣa as the creator of the total material energy.

Live this todayThe First Puruṣa Glances Over MāyāThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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