1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.220

বাম–পার্শ্বে শ্রীরাধিকা সখীগণ–সঙ্গে ।

রাসাদিক–লীলা প্রভু করে কত রঙ্গে ॥ ২২০ ॥

vāma-pārśve śrī-rādhikā sakhī-gaṇa-saṅge

rāsādika-līlā prabhu kare kata raṅge

Translation

By His left side is Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and Her personal friends. With them Lord Govinda enjoys the rāsa-līlā and many other pastimes.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Govinda’s Pastimes With Rādhārāṇī and Her Friends

  1. 1

    Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī is by Lord Govinda’s left side.

  2. 2

    Her personal friends are there with Her.

  3. 3

    With them, Lord Govinda enjoys the rāsa-līlā and many other pastimes.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this chapter the author has described the history of his leaving home for a personal pilgrimage to Vṛndāvana and his achieving all success there. In this description it is revealed that the author’s original paternal home and birthplace were in the district of Katwa, in the village of Jhāmaṭapura, which is near Naihāṭī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vāma-pārśveon the left side
  2. śrī-rādhikāŚrīmatī Rādhārāṇī
  3. sakhī-gaṇa-saṅgewith Her personal friends
  4. rāsa-ādika-līlāpastimes like the rāsa dance
  5. prabhuLord Kṛṣṇa
  6. kareperforms
  7. kata raṅgein many ways
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhārāṇī”

  • Bhāva & rasa · The language of sacred feeling

    Transcendental devotional moods and relationships, discussed explicitly in Rāmānanda’s dialogue and the teachings on prema. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rāsa-līlā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do you notice about the companionship described in this verse?

Practice

Read the verse slowly and remember Śrīmatī Rādhārāṇī and Her personal friends beside Lord Govinda.

Live this todayGovinda’s Pastimes With Rādhārāṇī and Her FriendsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.220? Get an answer from the verses themselves.