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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Ādi-līlā · 17 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Ādi 5.142

একলে ঈশ্বর কৃষ্ণ, আর সব ভৃত্য ।

যারে যৈছে নাচায়, সে তৈছে করে নৃত্য ॥ ১৪২ ॥

ekale īśvara kṛṣṇa, āra saba bhṛtya

yāre yaiche nācāya, se taiche kare nṛtya

Translation

Lord Kṛṣṇa alone is the supreme controller, and all others are His servants. They dance as He makes them do so.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Alone Is the Supreme Controller

  1. 1

    Lord Kṛṣṇa alone is the supreme controller.

  2. 2

    All others are His servants.

  3. 3

    They dance as He makes them do so, under His control.

Connected verses· 5

Quoted in the purport ofSB 3.28.22

In the Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Ādi 5.142) it is said, ekale īśvara kṛṣṇa, ara saba bhṛtya: the Supreme Lord is Kṛṣṇa, and everyone else, including Lord Śiva and Lord Brahmā — not to mention other demigods — is a servant of Kṛṣṇa.

Quoted in the purport ofSB 4.27.27

In Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Ādi 5.142) it is said: Actually the supreme controller is the Personality of Godhead, Kṛṣṇa, and everyone is His servant.

Quoted in the purport ofSB 4.30.38

The actual fact is, ekale īśvara kṛṣṇa, āra saba bhṛtya: “The only supreme master is Kṛṣṇa, and all others are His devotees or servants.”

Quoted in the purport ofSB 5.18.19

yāre yaiche nācāya, se taiche kare nṛtya. Kṛṣṇa is the original master or husband of everyone, and all other living entities, having taken the form of so-called husbands, or wives, are dancing according to His desire.

Quoted in the purport ofSB 6.12.10

This is confirmed in Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Ādi 5.142): “Lord Kṛṣṇa alone is the supreme controller, and all others are His servants.

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Shelter and wonder. The glory of Nityānanda reveals the intimate support behind the descent.

The mood of Ādi 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Ādi 5: The Glories Of Lord Nityānanda Balarāma

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Garbhodakaśāyī Viṣṇu also has His own Vaikuṇṭha planet in every universe, where He lives as the Supersoul or supreme controller of the universe. Garbhodakaśāyī Viṣṇu reclines in the midst of the watery portion of the universe and generates the first living creature of the universe, Brahmā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Ādi 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ekalealone
  2. īśvarathe Supreme Personality of Godhead
  3. kṛṣṇaKṛṣṇa
  4. āraothers
  5. sabaall
  6. bhṛtyaservants
  7. yāreunto whom
  8. yaicheas
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servants”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does seeing yourself as Kṛṣṇa’s servant mean to you?

Practice

Before one task today, pause and remember: Lord Kṛṣṇa is the controller, and I am His servant.

5

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

Quoted in 19 lectures. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Quoted in 19 lectures

In each of these he quotes this verse while speaking on another verse or subject. "Find the quote" opens the transcript at that spot.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Alone Is the Supreme ControllerThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Ādi 5.142? Get an answer from the verses themselves.